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BusinessAs Americans Buy More Luxury Vehicles and Pickup Trucks, Average New-Vehicle Transaction...

As Americans Buy More Luxury Vehicles and Pickup Trucks, Average New-Vehicle Transaction Prices Soar

New-vehicle prices jumped up for a seventh straight month and hit another all-time high in October 2021, surpassing $46,000 for the first time. At $46,036, the average transaction price (ATP) for a new vehicle was up 12.9% (or $5,266) from one year ago in October 2020 and up 2.0% (or $910) from September 2021.

With tight supply and continued demand, new-vehicle prices remain elevated overall. Price gains in October were especially driven by higher luxury sales and a richer mix of large SUVs and pickup trucks. Luxury share rose to 16.3% of the total market in October, up from 15.2% a year ago. Luxury buyers paid an average of $61,020 for a new vehicle last month.

The average new vehicle is now selling well above the manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP), with the ATP clocking in at 2% above MSRP in October. In other words, buyers were paying an average of $800 over sticker price last month. In October 2019, transaction prices were roughly $2,300 below MSRP.

“Whether they are desperate or impatient, consumers continue to pay hundreds of dollars above the suggested price for new vehicles,” said Kayla Reynolds, analyst for Cox Automotive. “While the average transaction price jumped to a new record high, the average incentive package fell to a 20-year low. To score a new vehicle, buyers are accepting no-haggle pricing, with significant market adjustments in some instances. It is absolutely a seller’s market right now.”

High prices may be impacting sales, but it’s hard to know for certain with new-vehicle supply remaining so tight. Total new-vehicle sales increased slightly in October to 1,056,137, a 4.1% month-over-month increase. Sales, however, were down 22.4% compared to one year ago and down 21.0% compared to October 2019. New-vehicle inventory remains far below healthy levels, and many automakers are steering available microchips to higher-end, higher-margin products. As a result, volumes are depressed, but sales revenue has jumped significantly.

Incentive spending fell in October to a 20-year low, dropping to 4.3% of ATP last month, a decrease from 5.6% in September 2021 and well below the 9.1% of ATP recorded in October 2020. Every brand reduced incentive spending month over month. Porsche had the lowest incentive level in October at 1.5% of ATP. Genesis, Land Rover, Mazda, Subaru and Toyota held their incentives to under 3% of ATP; only Alfa Romeo had incentives above 10% of ATP in October.

Kelley Blue Book is expecting little relief from high new-vehicle prices in the foreseeable future, as new-vehicle inventory is expected to remain tight through the first half of 2022. Automakers will continue to focus on high-revenue products, and the market mix will continue to shift away from more affordable sedans. In October 2021, car share of the U.S. vehicle market dropped to 21.5%, down from 25.7% in October of 2019. Meanwhile, the overall share of pricier SUVs jumped to 52.4% from 49.1%, while pickup truck share increased from 19.3% to 21.3%.

ManufacturerOctober 2021 Transaction
Price (Avg.)*
September 2021 Transaction
Price (Avg.)*
October
2020
Transaction
Price (Avg.)*
Percent
Change
September
2021 to
October
2021*
Percent
Change
October
2020 to
October
2021*
American Honda (Acura, Honda)$35,405$35,316$30,6300.3%15.6%
BMW Group$62,004$64,212$58,598-3.4%5.8%
Daimler$74,013$73,486$64,3020.7%15.1%
Ford Motor Company (Ford, Lincoln)$51,147$51,403$47,354-0.5%8.0%
General Motors (Buick, Cadillac,
Chevrolet, GMC)
$54,448$53,211$44,8612.3%21.4%
Hyundai Kia$34,818$34,382$29,7861.3%16.9%
Mazda$34,752$34,139$30,1331.8%15.3%
Mitsubishi$28,221$28,951$23,592-2.5%19.6%
Nissan North America (Nissan,
INFINITI)
$35,527$34,615$31,3112.6%13.5%
Stellantis (Alfa Romeo, Chrysler,
Dodge, Fiat, Jeep, RAM)
$51,212$48,363$44,0215.9%16.3%
Subaru$34,749$33,893$31,8072.5%9.2%
Tesla Motors$54,560$55,107$52,785-1.0%3.4%
Toyota Motor Company (Lexus,
Toyota)
$41,691$40,749$36,3522.3%14.7%
Volkswagen Group (Audi,
Volkswagen, Porsche)
$47,792$49,030$46,287-2.5%3.3%
Volvo North America$56,394$55,436$50,0001.7%12.8%
Industry$46,036$45,125$40,7702.0%12.9%
*Kelley Blue Book average transaction prices do not include all applied consumer incentives.
**Tesla Motors did not wholly report price numbers for their model lineup. This heavily skewed the manufacturer’s average transaction price comparisons year-over-year and month-over-month.
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